Frequently Asked Questions: ZipTest Pro2™ Software
for the Texas Instruments TI-86



How do I adjust the TI-86 screen contrast?
Where did the programs go in my TI-86?
How did these extra programs get into my TI-86?
What is the right way to exit a ZipTest Pro program?
Can I print from my TI-86?
Does my TI-86 have built-in conversion factors?
Is ZipTest Pro software available for other formats?
Is it OK to write or store additional programs on my TI-86?
How will I know when the batteries in my TI-86 are weak?
What is the best way to change the batteries in my TI-86?
Are there ways I can lose some or all of the programs from memory?


How do I adjust the TI-86 screen contrast?

Make sure you have an almost clear screen with a solid blinking cursor in the upper left corner of the screen. Find the 2nd key and the up and down cursor keys. Notice that between the up and down cursor keys there is a symbol indicating contrast adjustment.

Now, to give the screen more contrast, first push the 2nd key. Notice that the cursor is now a blinking rectangle with an up arrow inside, indicating that the 2nd function is engaged. Press the up cursor key once for a one-step increase in contrast, or hold it down for a continuous increase in contrast (stop pressing when the contrast is satisfactory).

To reduce the contrast, perform a similar operation by pressing the 2nd
key and then pressing the down cursor key.

For those of you in cold climates, the voltage from the batteries is reduced when they are cold. As the batteries warm up, the voltage increases. This change in battery voltage output will affect the screen contrast, so you might have to adjust it accordingly. If your TI-86 is cold, you might not see anything on the screen at all. Try increasing the contrast; you might find that something is happening inside.

See the TI-86 Guidebook (you got this with your calculator), page 17, for more information.

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Where did the programs go in my TI-86?

There are a number of ways to delete all or some of the programs.

If your four AAA batteries go dead at the same time your lithium back-up battery is dead, you will lose all programming. The RAM memory in the TI-86 is volatile, meaning it requires electricity – no electricity, no RAM memory. Of course, if you remove the four AAA batteries and the lithium battery at the same time, you will lose all the programs.

In addition, individual programs can be deleted in the MEM section (second function of the 3 key) of the calculator. Best advice we have to offer: Don’t go there!

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How did these extra programs get into in my TI-86!

Misguided or curious fingers probably cause this common problem. First, let me explain the problem: When you push the PRGM (Program) key and then F1 for “NAMES,” you will see a menu at the bottom of the screen. For most of you, the order of names in this menu will be “BTL1, BTUDD, DTL, Financ, PRESS” If you now press the MORE key, talking you to the second menu set, you will see “finexe” (Note to most of you in Wisconsin: you will see “CEG, finexe”). If you see strange looking program names as part of this menu structure, someone has mistakenly or intentionally added a program or, more likely, just added a program name. This usually happens when a user presses the F2 key for “EDIT” rather than the F1 key for “NAMES” after pressing the PRGM key.

Chances are high that this extra “program” will not affect the proper functioning of other programs or features of the ZipTest Pro2™ software. Best to just ignore it, or them. When you get to the point where these extras are driving you mad, call 207-725-6723 and we will guide you through the elimination of the extra programs. It just takes a few minutes.

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What is the right way to exit a ZipTest Pro2™ program?

Always exit a ZipTest Pro2™ program in the TI-86 calculator by pressing the F5 key. Notice that on all the program home screens, the word “QUIT” is the menu item above the F5 key. When you exit by pressing F5 for “QUIT” the program advances to the last line of code where the calculator decimal place is set back to “floating.” If you don’t exit in this way, the decimal place will remain set for the program in question (either zero or one decimal place).

The problem here is this: If you want to perform a calculation with the TI-86 that requires one or more decimal places, you might find that you have no decimal places. To fix this temporary problem, merely enter the same program again, but exit properly this time by pressing the F5 key, representing “QUIT”

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Can I print from my TI-86?

You cannot print directly to a printer from the TI-86. This is not an issue with the ZipTest Pro2™ software; it is an issue with the calculator itself. We suppose Texas Instruments is not all that interested in printing capabilities because their major market for this calculator is high school and college math students.

However, you can print screens in a rather clumsy fashion, but you need to buy the TI Graph-Link cable and software (the software is free on the Texas Instrument web site: http://www.ti.com/calc/docs/link.htm). You can buy the special cable and software from WxWare Diagnostics for $24.95.

The cable connects your TI-86 to you PC. You can save calculator screens or print calculator screens to your PC printer. The ZipTest Pro2™ software is written so that all your input values and the resulting answers are included on the last program screen. This was done with the thought that some of you will print this information once you get back to you office.

Some users have put together a boiler plate” report in Microsoft Word or another word processing program. They save the calculator screens as graphic tif” files on their PC. They then import these tif files into the appropriate places on their boiler plate” report. This makes a professional looking report to give to a client or put in a file. However, the process is, as we said above, clumsy.

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Does my TI-86 have built-in conversion factors?

Yes, it has a library of over ninety conversion factors. These are programmed into the calculator chip; we did not put them there. See the TI-86 Guidebook (you got this with your calculator), pages 61 - 64 for more information.

By the way, the unit of pressure difference called a Pascal, used often in building diagnostics procedures, is expressed in the conversion section of the TI-86 as N/m/2 (Newtons per square meter).


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Is ZipTest Pro2™ software available for other formats?

Unofficially, yes. We have been working on ZipTest Pro2™ for Microsoft Excel, preferably version 2000, and for the Palm hand-held computer. As of March 2001, both of these formats for the ZipTest Pro2™ software are in beta testing version and are not being distributed or marketed. We intend to develop these two products and will announce their release on this web site. If you have questions, give us a call.

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Is it OK to write or store additional programs on my TI-86?

The ZipTest Pro2™ software uses just over one-half of the TI-
86 memory, so there is room for more programs. However, there is a potential hazard to adding programs. If your added program uses a variable that is already assigned in one of the ZipTest Pro2™ programs, your program and/or the ZipTest Pro2™ program might not work properly. You can avoid this problem by pressing the 2nd key and then the CATLG-VARS key (the second function of the CUSTOM key). Now press F2 for ALL.” With the up and down cursor keys you can now look at all the variable names that are already in the TI-86. If you write a new program, make sure you do not use any of these variable names.

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How will I know when the batteries in my TI-86 are weak?

If the batteries are dead, you will not see anything on the screen, even if you adjust the contrast to its highest possible level (see How do I adjust the TI-86 screen contrast?).

If the batteries are weak, a low-battery message will be displayed on your screen when you turn on the calculator. If you get this message, change the batteries. See page 16 of the TI-86 Guidebook for more information.

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What is the best way to change the batteries in my TI-86?

Four AAA batteries and one lithium back-up battery power the TI-86. The lithium back-up supplies power when you replace the four AAA batteries. If the lithium battery is dead when you replace the four AAA batteries, you will lose the ZipTest Pro2™ software from the RAM memory. See page 16 of the TI-86 Guidebook for more information.

Generally, replace the four AAA batteries once a year or more often. The lithium back-up battery should be replaced approximately once every two years.

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Are there ways I can lose some or all of the programs from memory?
Yes! If your four AAA batteries go dead at the same time your lithium back-up battery is dead, you will lose all programming. The RAM memory in the TI-86 is volatile, meaning it requires electricity – no electricity, no RAM memory. Of course, if you remove the four AAA batteries and the lithium battery at the same time, you will lose all the programs.

In addition, individual programs can be deleted in the MEM section (second function of the 3 key) of the calculator. Best advice we have to offer: Don’t go there!

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